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GLOSSARY ■
aspect ratio The ratio of picture width to pic-
ture height. 1.85:1 is the most common film
aspect ratio in the United States; 1.66:1 is
more common in Europe. Standard-definition
television is 4:3. Most high-definition televi-
sion (HDTV) pictures are 16:9.
assemble list A cut list that includes all the
edits in a sequence in the order in which they
occur chronologically. Used for conforming
negative or work print. Also known as the
cut list.
ATM Acronym for Asynchronous Transfer
Mode. A network technology based on trans-
ferring data in small packets of a fixed size.
Used as a means to transmit video, audio,
and computer data over a network. Packet
delivery ensures that no stream of data will
tie up the line.
ATR Acronym for audiotape recorder.
ATSC Acronym for Advanced Television Stan-
dards Committee. The group that is develop-
ing standards for high-definition and digital
television as well as compression schemes
for broadcasting them. Currently, there are
18 different types of high-definition televi-
sion (HDTV).
Attic folder The folder containing backups of
bins. Everytime bins are saved by the user or
are autosaved by the Avid, copies of the bins
are placed in the Attic folder.
audio scrub The process of shuttling through
and monitoring segments of audio at various
speeds. Originates from earlier analog audio
days when audiotape media was “scrubbed”
against the play head of an ATR to monitor
cue points.
audio sweetening The mixing of sound effects,
music, and announcer audio tracks with the
audio track of the edited master tape, usually
during the mixing stages of a production.
audio timecode Longitudinal timecode (LTC)
recorded on track normally used for audio.
AutoSave A feature that saves your work at
intervals you specify using your Bin settings.
Backups are placed in the Attic folder.
autosync Feature that allows for synching and
combining of separate audio and picture clips
on an Avid nonlinear editor (NLE).
AUX Auxiliary source. Used normally in linear
video systems, AUX refers to an arbitrary
external video or audio source.
backtiming A method of calculating the in
point by subtracting the duration from a
known out point so that, for example, music
and video or film will end on the same note.
bandwidth Refers to the upper limit of data
that can be transferred within a single chan-
nel or medium.
batch capture An automated process in which
groups of clips, sequences, or both are
recorded digitally from source media.
batch digitize Same as batch capture.
batch list Import log format for Final Cut Pro.
A telecine log must be converted into a batch
list before it can be digitized into a Final Cut
Pro NLE. The equivalent of an ALE file for
Avid or Power Log file for Media 100.
Bézier A type of curve that you can use for
segments in some types of effects keyframes.
A Bézier point on a curve allows you to con-
trol the smoothness or sharpness of the
motion of the keyframe.
bin A container where film workprint is stored
hanging from pins. The editor’s completed
scenes are normally stored in a separate bin.
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