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■ REAL-TIME EFFECT PLAYBACK
When you create effects, you may have to determine whether elements are within
the title safe or action safe areas. Using the Grid button will allow you to turn on and
off a grid over the monitor so that you can see these areas. Title safe is the inner grid;
no titles should extend beyond or over this area. Action safe is the outer grid, which
covers most of the video image. In general, no significant action should take place out-
side of this area because it won’t show up on some video monitors and televisions.
Real-Time Effect Playback
The better your understanding of Avid systems, the easier it is to determine how your
system will perform using vertical layers of real-time effects. To play back a sequence,
Xpress Pro will do three things:
• Build the pipes
• Load the RAM buffer
• Begin playing back
Building the Pipes
When you press the Play button, the system immediately begins a process known as
“building the pipes.” This is the function of “reading” the sequence and determining
what media it will need to play back, what effects will need to be preloaded, and so
forth.
In many cases, it will take an insignificant amount of time to build the pipes; the
process goes unnoticed in the background. But when a large amount of media is accessed,
when there are many cuts, or when the effects are fairly extensive, the time between
pushing Play and the media actually playing can be long and frustrating. In cases such
as these, the PlayLength toggle button (Xpress Pro only) comes in handy.
The PlayLength toggle switch allows the system to build the pipes for only
one minute. This way, it will take a shorter amount of time to build the pipes and play
back the sequence.
Xpress Pro indicates that PlayLength is active by switching your Play button
from its normal color to white. When PlayLength is toggled again, the system returns
to normal playback mode, and the Play button resumes its usual characteristics.
Loading the RAM Buffer
Although one might assume that Xpress Pro reads media directly from the drives, this
isn’t the case. The system will normally preload 20 frames into a temporary RAM
buffer before beginning playback. This RAM buffer allows your system to catch up
with itself by preloading the frames ahead of time. If it has difficulty reading media, as
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